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Question P6 Repeated identity

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Aisha bought some hair clips and gave half of them to Priya.

Aisha bought some hair clips and gave half of them to Priya. Priya bought some bracelets and gave half of them to Aisha. Aisha lost 5 bracelets and Priya lost 6 hair clips. The ratio of Aisha's bracelets to hair clips becomes 1:4 and the ratio of Priya's bracelets to hair clips becomes 1:3. How many bracelets did Priya buy?

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About this method

Repeated identity

One length or count, described two ways in the same question.

In this one. Splitting each original collection in half and swapping makes both girls' holdings identical before the losses, so the same hair-clip amount can be written in two ways.

the same edge, measured twicelong tilesshort tilesboth rows end level, so 3 long = 5 short

How to spot it

A shape or count is described from two viewpoints in the same question, such as one edge measured as a number of long pieces and again as a number of short pieces.

Common mistake

Children treat the two descriptions as separate quantities and add them. Both describe the same quantity, so the two must be equal.

Practise a similar question

Standard A rectangular tank measures 30 cm by 20 cm by 25 cm. It is 3/5 full of water. All the water is poured into a second rectangular container with a base area of 200 cm². What is the height of the water in the second contain…
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