There are 2 L of juice. Each cup holds L. How many full cups can be filled?
10 cups
Share a fraction equally, or count how many small portions fit.
In this one. Count how many cup-sized portions fit. Dividing by a fraction smaller than one can give a larger number.
A total amount split into fraction-sized cups or pieces, asking how many fit, points here. A single fraction shared equally among several parts does too.
Children expect dividing to make the answer smaller, so a bigger result than the starting amount looks wrong to them and they flip the calculation.
All 33 patterns, one to a page — the 19 behind Primary 5 and 6 word problems, and the skills the younger years are built on. The bar model, how to spot it in the question, and the mistake children make. A booklet you can print. Free.
A PDF, and a note when new solutions go up.