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Question Same time, same distance

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Two tanks — same flow rate, equal height

Two rectangular tanks are shown below. At first, Tank A was empty and one third of Tank B was filled with water. Both taps were turned on at the same time and water from both taps flowed at the same rate of 1.2 litres per minute. How long did it take for the height of the water to be the same in both tanks?

Original question and given figure

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About this method

Same time, same distance

Two travellers spend the same time, or cover the same distance.

In this one. The same volume per minute poured into a smaller base area makes a faster rise, so the height gap between the two tanks shrinks at a fixed number of centimetres each minute — find the gap, find the rate it closes at, and divide.

the same time for bothfasterslowerthe gap grows by 2 shares per hour

How to spot it

Two travellers set off together or one chases another, with constant speeds and a question about who is ahead, when they meet, or how far apart they are.

Common mistake

Children divide the whole distance by the difference in speed instead of dividing the gap between the travellers, or compare distances covered over different lengths of time.

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