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Question P6 Growing patterns and tables

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Grey and white triangles — Figure 250

Figure n is a triangle of small white and grey triangles. Given the counts for Figures 1–4, find (a) Figure 5's counts, (b) the total in Figure 250, (c) the percentage grey in Figure 250.

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About this method

Growing patterns and tables

Find the rule, so Figure 250 is no harder than Figure 4.

In this one. Mine the table for relationships before you calculate — total, difference, and what stays the same — because those rules crack Figure 250 without ever drawing it.

The first threeeach one adds 3Figure 14Figure 2+3Figure 3+3Any figure3n + 1Figure nFigure 250 = 751

How to spot it

A row of figures or a table of numbers is shown for the first few terms only, and the question asks for a term far further along, such as 'Figure 6' or 'Figure 250'.

Common mistake

Children extend the sequence one term at a time by drawing or counting. Finding the fixed step or relationship lets them jump straight to the term asked for.

Practise a similar question

Challenging A craft club stitches triangular patchwork badges. Each badge, Figure n, is a triangle made up of small orange and purple triangular pieces of felt. The table shows the piece counts for the first four figures. Figure | O…
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