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Number × value

PSLE 2024 — Jamie oliver egg tarts

Jamie and Oliver used $61.20 each to buy some egg tarts. Jamie has a 15% discount coupon and bought 6 more egg tarts than Oliver.

  1. (a) How many egg tarts did Jamie buy?
  2. (b) What is the cost of an egg tart without the discount?

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The pattern behind it: Number × value

One batch repeats. Work out one batch, then multiply.

4 batches, all the sameIn allwork out this one, then ×4

How to spot it

Items are described as a fixed group or ratio that repeats, such as tiles following a pattern, snacks sold in a fixed mix, or a rate given per hour or per item.

Common mistake

Children start from the grand total instead of first working out what one batch is worth. In rate questions they also confuse a duration with a clock time.

More on this pattern →

The 33 problem patterns

All 33 patterns, one to a page — the 19 behind Primary 5 and 6 word problems, and the skills the younger years are built on. The bar model, how to spot it in the question, and the mistake children make. A booklet you can print. Free.

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